With reasonable prices and high-quality filament, you’ve probably heard of eSun already if your a 3D printing fan. They’re well known for their own line of filaments as well as filament they’ve made for other companies.
eSun was founded in 2002, and at first, they focused primarily on researching and developing biodegradable polymers such as PLA and PCL. It wasn’t until 2007 that they looked at the applications of those materials in the 3D printing space. These days, they have one of the most extensive filament catalogs in the industry, ranging from PLA to PEEK, with so much in between.
What makes eSun stand out is their quality filament for a cheap price. While they don’t produce filament with remarkably high tolerances like Fiberlogy or Prusa, eSun still complies with the industry standard of +/-0.05 mm. Indeed, it’s one of the few brands that come recommended when people ask about affordable filament. Their quality is not sacrificed by the low price tag.
They’ve raised the bar, not so much for the premium brands, but for those competing on the lower end. With that in mind, let’s dive into what they have to offer!
PLA is already a popular and abundant printing material due to its lower printing temperatures and minimal warping or stringing issues. This is the kind of filament that you can just hit print and let your machine run without having to dive deep into settings and printer tuning. PLA prints will look great with a smooth surface finish and even color. However, for more structural parts, such as load-bearing brackets, another material might be a better choice.
eSun’s PLA+, their own improved version of PLA, is the go-to filament for general 3D printing purposes. It boasts stronger mechanical features and even smoother prints compared to regular PLA.
PLA+ is eSun’s most popular material because of its price, performance, and wide range of colors. YouTuber Think Making, who reviewed and tested the PLA+ filament, echoed the community’s view, calling it a great choice for a budget filament with some desirable mechanical properties.
With these specialized ePLA materials, users have access to a diverse range of options to meet specific printing needs, whether for improved flow, toughness, strength, or lightweight properties.
PETG (polyethylene terephthalate glycol-modified) is another popular material for 3D printing. It’s a type of thermoplastic co-polyester that combines the strength and durability of ABS with the ease of use and clarity of PLA.
The biggest strength of eSun’s PETG is its excellent layer adhesion, which, combined with its great impact resistance, good flexibility, and low shrinkage, make it a highly reliable filament suitable for functional parts. PETG also has good chemical resistance and can withstand moderate temperatures.
You can use PETG as a versatile material for a wide range of applications, including toys, electronic products, and even food containers. Reddit users are fans of eSun’s PETG, but noted that some tweaking of retraction and print speed may be necessary.
ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) is another widely used material in 3D printing known for its durability. It’s commonly used in various industries, including automotive, aerospace, and consumer goods. Prints using ABS have excellent structural integrity, making them suitable for functional prototypes, end-use parts, and complex geometries.
eSun’s ABS+, an improved formulation of regular ABS, is perfect for creating durable and stable parts. According to the company, their ABS is also heat- and scratch-resistant. While users do find that ABS+ is indeed easier to print than ABS, an enclosure is still needed for the best results.
ABS holds up well with many post-processing methods like sanding, painting, and acetone smoothing. However, it’s worth noting that ABS can emit potentially harmful fumes during the printing process, so proper ventilation is recommended when working with this material.
TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) is the most popular flexible material for 3D printing. TPU is an elastic polymer with excellent mechanical properties, making it ideal for creating objects that require both strength and flexibility. It’s known for its high abrasion resistance, durability, and impact absorption.
eSUN’s eTPU-95A is great for applications where you need a hard rubber. With a Shore hardness of 95A, it’s about as hard as the wheel on a shopping cart. There are other options for softer filaments, too.
Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), a broader material category in which TPU falls, is very similar to TPU but has a wider range of properties.
TPU can be printed without too much difficulty due to its low melting point and good layer adhesion. However, some printers, like ones with Bowden extruders, have difficulty handling such an elastic material, especially with retraction settings.
Polyamide (PA), also known as nylon, is one of the all-rounders of filaments: It’s durable, flexible, and heat resistant. Its main flaw, however, is that it’s difficult to print; you usually need an enclosure. On top of that, nylon filament absorbs water very easily; therefore, keeping it in a dry environment is a must.
eSun’s ePA doesn’t come with any surprises. As YouTuber Mom Will Be Proud discusses, nylon is more difficult to print than ABS. It loves to warp, and eSun’s, especially, has difficulty printing sharp corners. The best choice is to use a brim around the part to hold down any sharp edges.
Nylon filament can be used to create functional prototypes, intricate designs, and end-use parts, all with very high tolerances. It also provides good chemical resistance, allowing it to withstand exposure to oils, solvents, and various chemicals. Moreover, nylon’s low friction coefficient and self-lubricating properties make it ideal for contact parts and assemblies.
Unlike traditional support structures that need to be manually removed or cut away, soluble supports can simply be removed through dissolution in water or solvent, leaving behind a clean and intricate print.
These materials are particularly useful for complex designs with overhangs, cavities, or intricate geometries, where removing conventional supports can be time-consuming and challenging. Taking advantage of this unique property requires a multi-material printer, as it allows you to print both regular materials and dissolvable support material in the same layer.
eSun’s PVA is one the most popular dissolvable support material as it dissolves easily in water. With excellent adhesion to various other materials, it enables the creation of complex and detailed models. Its water solubility allows for easy removal, leaving clean prints behind.
When filaments like PLA, ABS, PETG, or nylon aren’t strong enough, you should consider trying an engineering filament. These materials are designed to perform well in certain conditions, such as high temperatures, chemical exposure, or frequent impact, to name a few. Just be sure you have a printer that can handle them!
PC, better known as polycarbonate, is perfect for structural parts. Combined with its fire-resistance properties, it’s quite a versatile material and requires high temperatures to print well.
Interestingly, eSUN’s ePC filament has a lower printing temperature (235 to 260 °C) than other brands that offer PC. MatterHackers, for example, found that the best results were achieved at a minimum of 290 °C.
ePEEK is an engineering material specifically designed to withstand high temperatures and chemical exposure. It can handle temperatures up to about 200 °C. Obviously, you can’t print ePEEK with just a regular old 3D printer. You’ll need one specifically designed to print PEEK.
These filaments won’t be your daily go-to filament (unless you print with a 3D pen), but they have their own niche.
eClean is a specialized cleaning filament designed to effectively clean and unclog 3D printer nozzles. It’s made from a proprietary formula that helps remove residual material buildup and contaminants from the extruder. This maintenance tool helps ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your 3D printer by preventing clogs and blockages.
eMate filament is a low-temperature PCL formulated to work with 3D pens. Its printing temperature is only 70 °C and printed parts can even be reshaped or recycled by immersion in 60 °C water.
This is quite a special filament with heat-induced shape memory properties. Once printed, you can deform your print only to bring it back to its original form by printing it in warm water! Unfortunately, it only comes in one color option. We hope this neat filament becomes more widely available soon.
Adding to their filament lines, eSun makes accessories to bring the best out of those filaments.
The biggest problem for 3D printing materials is that they absorb moisture, which leads to imperfect prints as the water vaporizes during printing, giving the filament a cratered look. These accessories are made to prevent and minimize this problem.
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